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根据以下资料,回答以下题。   Many people use wood stoves and fireplaces to heat their homes.Scientists have become worried about the smoke that they give off.Harmful chemicals are in the smoke.The smoke is causing air pollution.The pieces of pollution, called soot, are floating in the air.They are too tiny to see.Scientists must use a microscope to see them.
  Small amounts of soot are safe, but large amounts can be dangerous.The govenment wants to limit this kind of pollution.It may stop people from using their fireplaces.
  The air is tested every day.When soot levels are high, more than 65 micrograms of soot per cubic meter, factories must stop making smoke.The government thinks that limit should be much lower.
Factories produce the most smoke and soot.But the government thinks that all types of burning should be limited.The soot levels from factories and homes could be limited.Home owners may have to install new wood stoves that they comply with the new law.Or, they may not be able to bum on days when the air quality is bad.
  Residents of some towns are fined if they violate the burning ban.Scientists hope these new regulations will make the air cleaner and less harmful to breathe.

  • 第 1 小题
    Why is it dangerous to burn too much wood?
    • A、The fire could burn yo
    • B、It's not healthy to be too war
    • C、Harmful chemicals are released in the so
    • D、The smoke is filled with un see able tiny piece
    答 参考答案
    C
    文字解析
    第一段。燃烧木材,排放出烟。烟中存有肉眼看不见的颗粒。这些颗粒是有害的化学物质。燃烧越多的木材,产生的烟就越多,释放的有害化学物质的颗粒也就越多。所以,燃烧过多的木材是危险的。
  • 第 2 小题
    What could home owners do to comply with the new regulation?
    • A、Write a lette
    • B、Ask for permissio
    • C、Use more electricit
    • D、Install new low-soot fireplace
    答 参考答案
    D
    文字解析
    第二、三、四段。政府认为应当限制煤烟的排放量,以减少空气中的污染颗粒。工厂是排放煤烟最多的地方,应当加以限制。但政府认为,住宅也应受此限制,减少煤烟的排放。新的法律规定住宅必须安装新型的低烟壁炉,否则,在污染比较严重的时期,这些住户是不能使用他们的壁炉的。
  • 第 3 小题
    What happens to some residents who bum too much wood?
    • A、They could lose their home
    • B、They pay for the punishmen
    • C、They get sick from the smok
    • D、The fire could get out of contro
    答 参考答案
    B
    文字解析
    见第五段。在有些城镇,如果居民违反燃烧法规是会受到罚款的。
  • 第 4 小题
    Why is the air quality tested every day?
    • A、Just in case someone ask
    • B、Scientists like to take test
    • C、Scientists are not very bus
    • D、To keep track of pollution level
    答 参考答案
    D
    文字解析
    见第三、四段。科学家每天检测,空气中这种有害颗粒的密度。如果密度高于65毫克/立方米(科学家认为这个标准还应下调),工厂应停止排烟,住宅应停止燃烧壁炉,如果住宅没有安装新型低烟壁炉的话。
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